Reasoning topics are very important for any competitive exams candidates. Do you want to appear in competitive exams like CAT, NTSE, SCRA, AFCAT, SSC CGL, AMCAT, RBI, LIC, IBPS, UPSC, Bank PO, Railways Exams, etc.? Then you can’t skip reasoning topics. Here we provide lots of reasoning questions that will help you get good scores in your favorite competitive exam.
Reasoning is the process of thinking logically or analytically, verbally or nonverbally, to arrive at conclusions. It includes using information, evidence, and principles to analyze situations, draw inferences, and reach judgments. The classification of Reasoning can be classified into different types, i.e. Deductive Reasoning, Inductive Reasoning, Abductive Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, etc.
Typically, prelims, or the first exam stage, are asked questions on reasoning in addition to verbal ability.
Reasoning Questions in 3D PDF Flipbook
Reasoning |
Major Types of Reasoning Questions
Analytical and logical reasoning topics are mainly of two types. Verbal and non-verbal reasoning are two further categories under which logical reasoning exists.
Analytical reasoning topics are conditions and grouping, ranking and time sequence test, complex arrangement, blood relations, direction sense test, simple and coded inequality, and seating arrangement.
Statements and Assumptions, Syllogism, Puzzles, Constraint-Based Reasoning, Proposition Testing, Course of Action, Assertion and Reason, Input Output Relations, Conclusion Estimation from Passages, Cause and Effect Reasoning, Theme Detection, and so on are all examples of logical reasoning.
Logical Reasoning
Logical reasoning means resolving logical problems that require a logical level of analysis to arrive at the proper solution.
Types of Logical Reasoning
- Verbal Reasoning: Data Sufficiency, Arithmetical Reasoning Questions, Analogy, Series Completion, Blood Relations, Venn Diagrams, Sequential Output Tracing, Ranking & Time Sequence Test, Alphabet Test, Logical Sequence of Words, Inserting the Missing Character, Coding-Decoding, Puzzle Test, Eligibility Test, Situation Reaction Test, Assertion & Reason, etc.
- Non-Verbal Reasoning: Mirror and reverse images, identifying embedded figures, figure matrix, paper folding, dice and cubes, square and triangle construction, Figure Formation & Analysis, Series, Classification, Analogy, Rule Detection, Paper Cutting, Grouping of Identical Figures, etc.
Common Types of Reasoning Questions in Exams
Here are a few of the main categories of reasoning questions that are frequently seen or asked in various competitive examinations for various intakes, recruitments, etc.
- Type 1: Coding-Decoding
- Type 2: Seating Arrangement
- Type 3: Alphanumeric Series
- Type 4: Puzzle Test
- Type 5: Logical Reasoning
- Type 6: Blood Relations
- Type 7: Ranking or Direction Test
- Type 8: Data Sufficiency Test
- Type 9: Syllogism Questions
How to Prepare Reasoning Questions for Exams
Here are some pointers to help in your efficient preparation i.e. Understand the Exam Pattern, Learn Basic Concepts, Practice Regularly, Categorize Question Types, Work on Time Management, Use Study Material, follow Online Resources, Solve Previous Years’ Papers, Take Mock Tests, Identify Weaknesses and solve it effectively.
Conclusion
If you want to succeed in any competitive exam, you have to prepare for reasoning. Reasoning improves your analytical skills, effective decision and thinking agilities. Your high proficiency in reasoning skills improves cognitive ability overall, which is important in the workplace, educational sectors, and organizational professions.
FAQs for Reasoning Questions
Q1. What are reasoning questions?
Answer: Reasoning questions assess your logical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
Q2. How to prepare for reasoning exams?
Answer: Practice regularly, focus on different types of reasoning (verbal, non-verbal), and use mock tests and previous question papers.
Q3. What are the common types of reasoning questions?
Answer: Common types are logical reasoning, analytical reasoning, and critical reasoning.
Q4. How to improve logical reasoning skills?
Answer: Read diverse materials, focus online studies, solve puzzles, and practice logical reasoning exercises.
Q5. Are reasoning skills important in daily life?
Answer: Yes, reasoning skills contribute to effective decision-making and problem-solving in various situations.
Q6. Tips for solving complex reasoning problems?
Answer: Break down problems into smaller parts, identify patterns, and practice time management.
Q7. What resources can help with reasoning practice?
Answer: Online platforms, books, and mobile apps offer a variety of reasoning practice materials.
Q8. How to approach time-sensitive reasoning tests?
Answer: Prioritize questions, manage time wisely, and don’t spend too much time on a single question.
Q9. Can reasoning skills be developed over time?
Answer: Yes, consistent practice and exposure to various types of reasoning problems can significantly improve skills.
Q10. Are reasoning tests common in job interviews?
Answer: Yes, many employers use reasoning tests to assess problem-solving and critical thinking skills during the hiring process.